POLYMERIC POLYURETHANE-BASED DRESSINGS FOR THE TREATMENT OF NEUROPATHIC ULCERS: A BIBLIOGRAPHIC REVIEW
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56238/arev7n9-067Keywords:
Ulcers, Diabetes, Dressings, Polymers, WoundsAbstract
Cutaneous ulcers are skin lesions that, depending on their extent and degree of infection, can cause serious complications to epithelial tissues. Individuals with diabetes are more prone to developing neuropathic ulcers in the lower limbs, known as diabetic foot ulcers. These chronic wounds pose a major challenge to the medical field and are the second leading cause of foot amputations in Brazil. Given this prerogative, the need to develop dressing materials that are effective in treating and controlling this disease becomes evident. The development of dressing systems based on synthetic polymers, such as polyurethane (PU), has proven to be a promising alternative for treating and slowing the progression of some diseases, including diabetic foot ulcers. This work consists of a recent literature review, including studies proposing new therapeutic approaches using polyurethane as a polymeric material combined with bioactives for the treatment of neuropathic ulcers. The reviewed literature highlights the great potential of PU in this type of application, demonstrating its contribution to accelerating the healing process of these wounds, which can significantly improve the quality of life of patients with this condition.
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