ONTOLOGIA BIM DE LA TAXONOMIA SOSTENIBLE BRASILEÑA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56238/arev8n3-151Palabras clave:
Web Semántica, Taxonomía Brasileña Sostenible, Ontologías, OWL, TTLResumen
El artículo discute el uso de ontologías en entornos de diseño CAD-BIM. Se propone una ontología para la Taxonomía Sostenible Brasileña. Se analizan algunas limitaciones técnicas de las publicaciones normativas realizadas en archivos PDF. Se defiende la necesidad actual de describir contenidos normativos en formato de ontologías OWL/TTL y su publicación en la web semántica como datos abiertos y vinculados dentro del paradigma propuesto por Tim Berners-Lee (2009). Se observa que la web semántica es todavía una tecnología poco explorada en entornos BIM de proyecto digital. Se sostiene que su uso permitiría crear sistemas de validación de proyectos de arquitectura en tiempo real. Se presentan al proyecto OntologiaBIM usado para formalizar una ontología de la Taxonomía Sostenible Brasileña (TSB), que es aplicada dentro del ámbito de la economía verde. Se argumenta a favor de la creación de una infraestructura cognitiva abierta e interconectada, basada en los conceptos de Datos Abiertos y Conectados asociados a la IA neuro-simbólica (Franz, 2025), integrando principios de Tramas de Datos (Dehghani, 2023) y Proyectos Direccionados a Dominios (Evans, 2010).
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