INNOVATIONS IN VACCINE MONITORING - EXPERIENCE REPORT

Abstract

Introduction: Vaccines play a fundamental role in the promotion of public health. In Brazil, despite the advances achieved by the National Immunization Program (PNI), there has been a drop in vaccination coverage rates since 2016, aggravated by the Covid-19 pandemic. In light of this, strategies such as Rapid Vaccination Monitoring (MRV) are essential to identify gaps and propose effective interventions. Objective: To report the experience of nursing students from the family health internship in the development and execution of innovative actions to increase vaccination coverage in Montes Claros (MG). Methodology: This is a descriptive study, of the experience report type, carried out in the second half of 2024 in seven Family Health Strategy (ESF) units. The students, guided by preceptors, carried out data collection, active search, vaccination monitoring and intervention proposals. The actions included home visits, educational campaigns, extension of vaccination schedules and recreational activities for children. Results and discussion: Vaccination delays were identified mainly among children under two years of age. The interventions varied according to the reality of each unit: partnerships with other UBSs, use of social networks, preparation of educational materials, organization of thematic events and use of monitoring tools such as spreadsheets and visual panels. The approach to the community and the training of Community Health Agents (CHA) were fundamental for the population's adherence and awareness. Final considerations: The actions developed demonstrated the importance of innovation and articulation between the health team, academics and the community to improve vaccination coverage. Despite challenges such as misinformation and logistical difficulties, the experience contributed to the professional training of students and to the promotion of collective health.