MORTALITY IN ELDERLY PEOPLE DUE TO DENGUE IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT IN 2024: AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS

Abstract

This article focuses on analyzing the mortality of elderly people due to dengue in the Federal District in 2024, highlighting epidemiological and sociodemographic aspects. Dengue, transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, represents a serious public health problem in tropical areas, with the Federal District being an intensely affected region. In 2024, the Federal District had the highest number of dengue cases in Brazil, with older adults being particularly vulnerable due to comorbidities and weaker immune systems. The research used a cross-sectional and quantitative approach, analyzing data on confirmed and notified cases of dengue among the elderly, considering variables such as gender, age and geographic region. Based on the results, the research sought to understand the specific risk factors for mortality in the elderly, proposing strategies to prevent the advance of the disease and reduce mortality. The analysis concludes that, given the high incidence and lethality among the elderly, it is crucial to implement adapted public health policies that prioritize the protection of the most vulnerable populations and promote effective actions against the spread of dengue.