THE SCENARIO OF CARE IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE FOR THE BLACK POPULATION

Abstract

This research aims to analyze inequalities in access to health for the black population in Primary Health Care (PHC) in Brazil, highlighting the impact of structural and institutional racism on care practices. The general objective is to analyze the current scenario of health care and promotion in primary care aimed at the black population. The research methodology was a qualitative and descriptive literature review. The research shows that PHC, although it is the gateway to the Unified Health System (SUS), often fails to equitably meet the needs of the black population, resulting in worse health and quality of life indicators. The conclusion points out that it is urgent to implement inclusive public policies and anti-racist practices, in addition to promoting the continuing education of health professionals with a focus on the specificities of the health of the black population. The active participation of this population in the formulation of policies and the encouragement of research on their health conditions are essential for the promotion of integral and equitable health.