CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT NO. 45/04 AND THE INNOVATIONS INTRODUCED IN THE THEME OF THE PROTECTION AND PROMOTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: REPERCUSSIONS AND ADHESION OF NEW ACTORS

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: We currently have an extensive number of international standards for the protection of human rights and we find a large number of treaties of this nature. Hence, it is enough to be a human person to be able to apply for protection, whether in the domestic or international context. Fundamental rights are those related to constitutional protection (Domestic Law), while human rights are assigned to any person, without any discrimination and are collated in international instruments. What matters, according to Mazzuoli (2021, p. 762), is to admit the interaction of these same rights so that all people (whether or not they belong to the State where they are) are effectively protected.