USE OF CONTRACEPTIVE METHODS AT A UNIVERSITY IN TOCANTINS: ANALYSIS OF SATISFACTION AND KNOWLEDGE AMONG FEMALE MEDICAL STUDENTS

Abstract

The prevention of unwanted pregnancies motivates the use of contraceptive methods, but there are still shortcomings in the dissemination of information and adequate guidance on their use. The doctor-patient relationship plays an essential role in the conscious and personalized choice of these methods. The aim of this study was to analyze the level of knowledge and satisfaction with contraceptive methods among female medical students at a university in Tocantins. An online questionnaire was applied between September and October 2024, addressing social, cultural and individual aspects related to the use of contraceptives. The results showed that 68% of the participants use some form of contraception, with the contraceptive pill being the most prevalent. A satisfactory level of knowledge and adherence was observed among the students, although significant gaps persist, especially in relation to early sex education and ongoing professional monitoring. The findings reinforce the importance of expanding access to quality sex education, enabling future health professionals to make informed decisions about their reproductive health and to act effectively in guiding the population. Only in this way will it be possible to ensure that medical students are prepared to face the challenges of reproductive health and contribute to promoting the sexual well-being of their future patients.