SÍNTESIS DEL GRAFENO Y SUS IMPLICACIONES EN LAS PROPIEDADES ELÉCTRICAS: UN ESTUDIO COMPARATIVO
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56238/arev7n9-279Palabras clave:
Grafeno, Óxido de Grafeno, Película de Grafeno, Conductividad EléctricaResumen
Este estudio investiga el impacto de las técnicas de síntesis de grafeno, como la exfoliación química, la deposición química en fase vapor (CVD) y la exfoliación en fase líquida (LPE), sobre la conductividad eléctrica. El objetivo es comprender cómo las variaciones en los métodos de síntesis influyen en la morfología del grafeno y, en consecuencia, en sus características eléctricas. Se exploran en detalle las técnicas de síntesis para identificar cómo cada proceso afecta a la estructura y al rendimiento eléctrico del grafeno. Los resultados indican que la exfoliación química introduce más defectos en la estructura del grafeno, lo que puede reducir su conductividad eléctrica, mientras que el método CVD tiende a producir grafeno con mayor uniformidad y conductividad superior. Por otro lado, la LPE ofrece un equilibrio entre calidad y eficiencia de producción, lo que la hace especialmente prometedora para aplicaciones a gran escala. El estudio proporciona información valiosa para seleccionar métodos de síntesis basados en los requisitos específicos de aplicación del grafeno. Los resultados podrían facilitar el desarrollo de materiales más eficientes para la electrónica avanzada, contribuyendo a la optimización de los procesos industriales de producción de grafeno y promoviendo avances significativos en la tecnología de los materiales.
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