MUSICALITY APPLIED TO SPECIAL EDUCATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56238/levv17n60-068Keywords:
Musicality, Special Education, Inclusive Music Education, Autism, LearningAbstract
This article analyzes musicality applied to special education, considering its contributions to communication, learning, social interaction, and participation of students with specific educational needs. The research is characterized as bibliographic and qualitative, based on scientific studies about inclusive music education, special music education, musicalization, musical interventions, and adapted pedagogical practices. The objective is to understand how musicality can support the communicative, social, motor, and pedagogical development of students with disabilities or neurodevelopmental disorders. The justification is related to the need to expand academic discussions on accessible musical practices that are planned and coherent with the diversity present in educational contexts. The results indicate that musical activities mediated by rhythm, singing, listening, movement, and instruments can favor verbal expression, social communication, engagement, motor coordination, and the construction of bonds. It was observed that the adaptation of materials, teacher training, and planning sensitive to students’ singularities are determining aspects for the effectiveness of inclusive practices. It is concluded that musicality, when articulated with special education, constitutes a powerful pedagogical language to promote participation, belonging, and integral development.
Downloads
References
ASNIS, Valéria Peres; ARANTES, Ana; ELIAS, Nassim Chamel. Ensino de habilidades rítmicas para meninos com Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo. Revista Educação Especial, Santa Maria, v. 32, e51, p. 1-21, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5902/1984686X34415
ATTAR, Nayla; AL-HROUB, Anies; EL ZEIN, Farah. Effects of Three Music Therapy Interventions on the Verbal Expressions of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Combined Single-Subject Design. Frontiers in Psychology, Lausanne, v. 13, article 819473, 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.819473
GIL, Antonio Carlos. Como elaborar projetos de pesquisa. 4. ed. São Paulo: Atlas, 2002.
LAKATOS, Eva Maria; MARCONI, Marina de Andrade. Fundamentos de metodologia científica. 5. ed. São Paulo: Atlas, 2003.
MAYER-BENAROUS, Hanna et al. Music Therapy for Children With Autistic Spectrum Disorder and/or Other Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Psychiatry, Lausanne, v. 12, article 643234, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.643234
NEVES, Maria Teresa de Souza et al. Tocando do jeito delas: o piano como instrumento musicalizador de crianças com transtorno do espectro do autismo. In: NAS NUVENS... CONGRESSO DE MÚSICA, 8., 2022, Belo Horizonte. Anais [...]. Belo Horizonte: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2022.
OLIVEIRA, Gleisson do Carmo et al. Relações entre a Educação Musical Especial e o desenvolvimento da comunicação social em crianças autistas. Revista da ABEM, Londrina, v. 30, n. 2, e30211, 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33054/ABEM202230211
SOUZA, Leticia Caroline; SAMPAIO, Renato Tocantins. A educação musical inclusiva no Brasil: uma revisão de literatura. Olhares: Revista do Departamento de Educação da UNIFESP, Guarulhos, v. 7, n. 2, p. 113-128, ago. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34024/olhares.2019.v7.869
VALÉRIO, Mara Síntique Del Guerra; SCHAMBECK, Regina Finck. Processos de ensino e aprendizagem do piano para aluno com paralisia cerebral: escola livre de música como espaço inclusivo. Revista da ABEM, Londrina, v. 29, p. 294-316, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33054/ABEM20212916
ZIMMER, Paulyane Nascimento; RODRIGUES, Jéssika Castro; DEFREITAS, Áureo Déo. Educação musical e transtorno do espectro autista: análise da produção em revistas brasileiras de Artes/Música Qualis A1 e seus anais de eventos regionais e nacionais, 2006-2016. Revista da ABEM, Londrina, v. 26, n. 40, p. 149-166, jan./jun. 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33054/ABEM2018a4009