NURSING CARE AFTER CARDIORESPIRATORY ARREST: AN INTEGRATIVE REVIEW

Abstract

Cardiorespiratory Arrest (CPA) is a serious medical emergency that requires immediate intervention. Nurses play a crucial role in the early identification of CRA and the administration of life support therapies. The quality of post-cardiac care significantly influences the survival and recovery of patients. This research aims mainly to identify the post-CPA care provided by the nursing team and the main obstacles faced in this care. As results achieved, post-CPA nursing care includes continuous monitoring of vital signs, medication administration, emotional support, and coordination of the multidisciplinary team. Effective communication with the patient and family is also key. The scarcity of material and human resources was identified as the main obstacles; deficiencies in vocational training; ineffective communication between team members; late identification of CRP, which is associated with higher mortality, morbidity, and poorer quality of life in patients. The research highlights the importance of qualifying the nursing team, the availability of resources, and the implementation of standardized protocols to optimize post-CPA care. Late identification of CRA has serious consequences, and strategies for early detection and rapid intervention, with collaboration between different health professionals and the involvement of patients and families are key to improving outcomes. Thus, post-CPA nursing care is complex and requires a multifaceted approach. Overcoming the identified obstacles and implementing strategies to improve care are essential to ensure the best quality of life for patients who survive CA.