SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION IN THE CONTEXT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

Abstract

Civil construction plays a key role in economic development, but it is also responsible for significant impacts on the environment. This study addresses sustainable construction in the context of civil engineering, discussing strategies to reduce the consumption of natural resources, minimize waste generation and promote practices that align economic efficiency and environmental responsibility. From a theoretical approach, the use of renewable technologies, such as photovoltaic systems and recyclable materials, as well as methods such as waste management, water reuse and passive techniques for energy efficiency is explored. The text also highlights certifications such as LEED, ISO 14001 and Procel Edifica Seal, which boost competitiveness and innovation in the sector. It is concluded that sustainable construction is not only a regulatory obligation, but a strategic opportunity for companies, contributing to environmental preservation and adding economic and social value to buildings.