ISRAEL AND PALESTINE: HISTORICAL CONTEXT AND AN ANALYSIS FROM THE BIBLICAL PERSPECTIVE AND THE PATHS TO PEACE

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to explore the relationship between the historical conflicts described from the biblical period to the contemporary conflicts between Israel and Palestine. From the biblical narrative, the study examines how these stories influence the perceptions and identities of the peoples involved. The conflicts between Israel and Palestine are one of the most complex and protracted issues in contemporary history, with deep roots shrouded in historical, religious, and cultural narratives. Understanding these conflicts through different lenses can provide a more complete understanding and inform approaches to peace.  For the development of this study, a multidisciplinary approach was used that combines literary, historical and theological analysis.