CLINICAL PROFILE AND ASSESSMENT OF FUNCTIONALITY AFTER DISCHARGE FROM THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF A PHILANTHROPIC HOSPITAL

Abstract

Introduction: The Intensive Care Unit is a place intended for the treatment of critical and recoverable patients. Studies show that there is some change in the functionality of individuals each day of hospitalization, caused by immobility. However, this condition can be reversible with care appropriate to the condition and needs of each patient, and early mobilization is important. Objectives: To describe the clinical profile and functionality of patients after discharge from the adult ICU of HSCMV. Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in the wards of the HSCMV with a convenience sample, where data related to the clinical profile were collected using a form with an emphasis on clinical diagnosis and length of stay in the ICU in days. Considering that they have several instruments that help in the assessment of the functionality of critically ill patients, the Physical Function in Intensive Care (PFIT), Medical Research Council (MRC) and Berg Balance Scale (BBE) scales were selected for functional assessment. Results: A total of 87 participants were included in the study, 51.7% of whom were female, and the most frequent clinical conditions were related to the circulatory system. In the evaluations, most individuals presented altered functionality; On the other hand, most of the sample showed normal strength and good balance. Conclusion: Based on the results found in this study, it was observed that the patients evaluated had reduced functionality, maintaining muscle strength and balance.